સાર્ક: આવૃત્તિઓ વચ્ચેનો તફાવત

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|admin_center_type = મુખ્યાલય
|admin_center_type = મુખ્યાલય
|admin_center = {{nowrap|{{flagicon|નેપાળ}} [[કાઠમંડુ]], [[નેપાળ]]}}
|admin_center = {{nowrap|{{flagicon|નેપાળ}} [[કાઠમંડુ]], [[નેપાળ]]}}
|leader_title1 = {{nowrap|મહામંત્રી}}
|leader_title1 = {{nowrap|મહામંત્રી}}
|leader_name1 = Arjun Bahadur Thapa<ref name=sg>{{cite web|title=Nepal’s Arjun Bahadur Thapa is SAARC’s new Secretary General|url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/03/nepals-arjun-bahadur-thapa-is-saarcs-new-secretary-general/|work=IANS|publisher=news.biharprabha.com|accessdate=3 March 2014}}</ref>
|leader_name1 = અર્જુન બહાદુર થાપા<ref name=sg>{{cite web|title=Nepal’s Arjun Bahadur Thapa is SAARC’s new Secretary General|url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/03/nepals-arjun-bahadur-thapa-is-saarcs-new-secretary-general/|work=IANS|publisher=news.biharprabha.com|accessdate=3 March 2014}}</ref>
|leader_title2=નિયામક
|leader_title2=નિયામક
|leader_name2={{flagcountry|અફઘાનિસ્તાન}} Mohamed Ibrahim Ghafoori<ref>{{cite web|last=Directorates|title=Directors of SAARC-Afghanistan|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Mohamed-Ibrahim-Ghafoori/42/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>
|leader_name2={{flagcountry|અફઘાનિસ્તાન}} મોહમદ ઇબ્રાહિમ ઘફુરી<ref>{{cite web|last=Directorates|title=Directors of SAARC-Afghanistan|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Mohamed-Ibrahim-Ghafoori/42/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>
{{flagcountry|Bangladesh}} Tareque Muhammad<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Bangladesh|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Tareque-Muhammad/43/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|Bhutan}} Singye Dorjee <ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Bhutan|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Singye-Dorjee/44/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|India}} Amrit Lugun<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-India|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Amrit-Lugun/45/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|Maldives}} Ibrahim Zuhuree<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Ibrahim-Zuhuree/46/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> <br>{{flagcountry|Nepal}} Dhan Oli<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Nepal|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Dhan-Bahadur-Oli/47/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|Pakistan}} Ahmar Ismail<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Pakistan|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Ahmar-Ismail/48/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|Sri Lanka}} Prasanna Gamage<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAAR- Sri Lanka|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Prasanna-Gamage/49/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref>
{{flagcountry|બાંગ્લાદેશ}} તારિક મુહમ્મદ<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Bangladesh|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Tareque-Muhammad/43/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|ભૂતાન}} સિંગ્યે દોર્જી <ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Bhutan|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Singye-Dorjee/44/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|ભારત}} અમૃત લુગુન<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-India|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Amrit-Lugun/45/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|માલદીવ્સ}} ઇબ્રાહિમ ઝુહુરી<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Ibrahim-Zuhuree/46/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> <br>{{flagcountry|નેપાળ}} ધન ઓલી<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Nepal|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Dhan-Bahadur-Oli/47/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|પાકિસ્તાન}} અહ્મર ઇસ્માઇલ<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAARC-Pakistan|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Ahmar-Ismail/48/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagcountry|શ્રીલંકા}} પ્રસન્ના ગામાગે<ref>{{cite web|title=Directors of SAAR- Sri Lanka|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/Prasanna-Gamage/49/|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref>
|leader_title3 = [[સાર્ક શિખર પરિષદની યાદી|સાર્ક શિખર પરિષદ]]
|leader_title3 = [[સાર્ક શિખર પરિષદની યાદી|સાર્ક શિખર પરિષદ]]
|leader_name3 = {{flagu|માલદીવ્સ}}
|leader_name3 = {{flagu|માલદીવ્સ}}
લીટી ૪૮: લીટી ૪૮:
}}
}}


The '''South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation''' ('''SAARC''') is an [[International economics|economic]] and [[International politics|geopolitical]] cooperation among eight [[South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation#Members of SAARC|member nations]] that are primarily located in [[South Asia]] continent.<ref name="SAARC Summit">{{cite web|last=SAARC Summit|title=SAARC|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/|publisher=SAARC Summit|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> Its secretariat is headquartered in [[Kathmandu]], [[Nepal]].<ref name="SAARC Secretariat">{{cite web|last=SAARC Secretariat|title=SAARC Secretariat|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/SAARC-Secretariat/18/|work=SAARC Secretariat|publisher=SAARC Secretariat|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref>
'''દક્ષિણ એશિયાઈ ક્ષેત્રીય સહયોગ સંગઠન (દક્ષેસ)''' અથવા '''સાઉથ એશિયન એસોસિએશન ફોર્ રિજીયોનલ કો‌ઓપરેશન (સાર્ક)''' ([[અંગ્રેજી ભાષા:અંગ્રેજી]]: The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)) એ [[એશિયા|દક્ષિણ એશિયા]] સ્થિત ૮ સભ્ય રાષ્ટ્રોનું બનેલું એક સંગઠન છે જે આર્થિક અને ભૂરાજકિય સહકારના ઉદ્દેશથી રચવામાં આવ્યું છે.<ref name="SAARC Summit">{{cite web|last=SAARC Summit|title=SAARC|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/|publisher=SAARC Summit|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> તેનુ વડુમથક [[નેપાળ]]નાં [[કાઠમંડુ]]માં આવેલું છે.<ref name="SAARC Secretariat">{{cite web|last=SAARC Secretariat|title=SAARC Secretariat|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/SAARC-Secretariat/18/|work=SAARC Secretariat|publisher=SAARC Secretariat|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref>


The idea of regional political and economical cooperation in [[South Asia]] was first coined in 1980 and the first summit held in [[Dhaka]] on 8 December in 1985 led to its official establishment by the governments of [[Government of Bangladesh|Bangladesh]], [[Government of Bhutan|Bhutan]], [[Government of India|India]], [[Government of the Maldives|Maldives]], [[Government of Nepal|Nepal]], [[Government of Pakistan|Pakistan]], and [[Government of Sri Lanka|Sri Lanka]].<ref name="Daily Star, Sri Lanka">{{cite news|last=Editorial|title=History and mission of SAARC|url=http://archives.dailynews.lk/2008/08/01/saarc02.asp|accessdate=10 November 2013|newspaper=Daily Star, Sri Lanka|date=1 August 2008}}</ref><ref name="SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit">{{cite web|last=SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit|title=1st Summit Declaration|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/userfiles/01-Dhaka-1stSummit1985.pdf|work=SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit|publisher=SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> In the intervening years, its successors have grown in size by the accession of new member states.<ref name="Daily Star, Sri Lanka"/> [[Afghanistan]] was the first to have been accessed in the physical enlargement of the SAARC in 2007.<ref name="SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press">{{cite web|last=SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press|title=14th Summit Declaration|work=Declaration of the Fourteenth SAARC Summit|publisher=SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref>
The idea of regional political and economical cooperation in [[South Asia]] was first coined in 1980 and the first summit held in [[Dhaka]] on 8 December in 1985 led to its official establishment by the governments of [[Government of Bangladesh|Bangladesh]], [[Government of Bhutan|Bhutan]], [[Government of India|India]], [[Government of the Maldives|Maldives]], [[Government of Nepal|Nepal]], [[Government of Pakistan|Pakistan]], and [[Government of Sri Lanka|Sri Lanka]].<ref name="Daily Star, Sri Lanka">{{cite news|last=Editorial|title=History and mission of SAARC|url=http://archives.dailynews.lk/2008/08/01/saarc02.asp|accessdate=10 November 2013|newspaper=Daily Star, Sri Lanka|date=1 August 2008}}</ref><ref name="SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit">{{cite web|last=SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit|title=1st Summit Declaration|url=http://www.saarc-sec.org/userfiles/01-Dhaka-1stSummit1985.pdf|work=SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit|publisher=SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref> In the intervening years, its successors have grown in size by the accession of new member states.<ref name="Daily Star, Sri Lanka"/> [[Afghanistan]] was the first to have been accessed in the physical enlargement of the SAARC in 2007.<ref name="SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press">{{cite web|last=SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press|title=14th Summit Declaration|work=Declaration of the Fourteenth SAARC Summit|publisher=SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press|accessdate=10 November 2013}}</ref>

૦૩:૪૮, ૩૦ મે ૨૦૧૪ સુધીનાં પુનરાવર્તન

દક્ષિણ એશિયાઈ ક્ષેત્રીય સહયોગ
સંગઠન (SAARC)
  • সাউথ এশিয়ান এসোসিয়েশন ফর রিজিওনাল কো-অপারেশন (সার্ক)  (બંગાળી)
  • اتحادیه همکاری‌های منطقه‌ای جنوب آسی (Dari)
  • ދެކުނު އޭޝިޔާގެ ސަރަޙައްދީ އެއްބާރުލުމުގެ ޖަމިއްޔާ (Divehi)
  • દક્ષિણ એશિયાઈ ક્ષેત્રીય સહયોગ સંગઠન (સાર્ક/દક્ષેસ)  (ગુજરાતી)
  • दक्षिण एशियाई क्षेत्रीय सहयोग संगठन (दक्षेस)  (હિંદી)
  • दक्षिण एशियाली क्षेत्रीय सहयोग संगठन (सार्क)  (Nepali)
  • د سویلي اسیا لپاره د سیمه ایزی همکارۍ ټولنه (Pashto)
  • දකුණු ආසියාතික කලාපීය සහයෝගිතා සංවිධානය  (Sinhala)
  • தெற்காசிய நாடுகளின் பிராந்தியக் கூட்டமைப்பு (சார்க்)  (તમિળ)
  • جنوبی ایشیائی علاقائی تعاون کی تنظیم  (ઉર્દૂ)
     Member states      Observer states
     Member states      Observer states
મુખ્યાલયNepal કાઠમંડુ, નેપાળ
અધિકૃત ભાષાઓઅંગ્રેજી
સભ્ય પદ
નેતાઓ
• મહામંત્રી
અર્જુન બહાદુર થાપા[૧]
• નિયામક
 અફઘાનિસ્તાન મોહમદ ઇબ્રાહિમ ઘફુરી[૨]
 Bangladesh તારિક મુહમ્મદ[૩]
 ભૂતાન સિંગ્યે દોર્જી [૪]
 ભારત અમૃત લુગુન[૫]
 માલદીવ્સ ઇબ્રાહિમ ઝુહુરી[૬]
   Nepal ધન ઓલી[૭]
 પાકિસ્તાન અહ્મર ઇસ્માઇલ[૮]
 શ્રીલંકા પ્રસન્ના ગામાગે[૯]
 માલદીવ્સ
સ્થાપના૮ ડિસેમ્બર, ૧૯૮૫
વેબસાઇટ
www.saarc-sec.org
  1. If considered as a single entity.
  2. A unified currency has been proposed.

દક્ષિણ એશિયાઈ ક્ષેત્રીય સહયોગ સંગઠન (દક્ષેસ) અથવા સાઉથ એશિયન એસોસિએશન ફોર્ રિજીયોનલ કો‌ઓપરેશન (સાર્ક) (અંગ્રેજી ભાષા:અંગ્રેજી: The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)) એ દક્ષિણ એશિયા સ્થિત ૮ સભ્ય રાષ્ટ્રોનું બનેલું એક સંગઠન છે જે આર્થિક અને ભૂરાજકિય સહકારના ઉદ્દેશથી રચવામાં આવ્યું છે.[૧૦] તેનુ વડુમથક નેપાળનાં કાઠમંડુમાં આવેલું છે.[૧૧]

The idea of regional political and economical cooperation in South Asia was first coined in 1980 and the first summit held in Dhaka on 8 December in 1985 led to its official establishment by the governments of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.[૧૨][૧૩] In the intervening years, its successors have grown in size by the accession of new member states.[૧૨] Afghanistan was the first to have been accessed in the physical enlargement of the SAARC in 2007.[૧૪]

The SAARC policies aim to promote welfare economics, collective self-reliance among the countries of South Asia, and to accelerate socio-cultural development in the region.[૧૫] The SAARC has developed a role in external relations around the world. Permanent diplomatic relations have been established with the EU, the UN (as an observer), and other multilateral entities.[૧૫] On annual scheduled basis, the official meetings of leaders of each nation are held; meetings of foreign secretaries, twice annually.[૧૫] The 18th SAARC Summit would be held at Kathmandu, Nepal in November 2014.[૧૬]

સંદર્ભ

  1. ↑ "Nepal's Arjun Bahadur Thapa is SAARC's new Secretary General". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. મેળવેલ 3 March 2014. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  2. ↑ Directorates. "Directors of SAARC-Afghanistan". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  3. ↑ "Directors of SAARC-Bangladesh". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  4. ↑ "Directors of SAARC-Bhutan". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  5. ↑ "Directors of SAARC-India". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  6. ↑ "Directors of SAARC". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  7. ↑ "Directors of SAARC-Nepal". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  8. ↑ "Directors of SAARC-Pakistan". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  9. ↑ "Directors of SAAR- Sri Lanka". મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  10. ↑ SAARC Summit. "SAARC". SAARC Summit. મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  11. ↑ SAARC Secretariat. "SAARC Secretariat". SAARC Secretariat. SAARC Secretariat. મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  12. ↑ ૧૨.૦ ૧૨.૧ Editorial (1 August 2008). "History and mission of SAARC". Daily Star, Sri Lanka. મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  13. ↑ SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit. "1st Summit Declaration" (PDF). SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit. SAARC Summit press, 1st Summit. મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  14. ↑ SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press. "14th Summit Declaration". Declaration of the Fourteenth SAARC Summit. SAARC 14th Summit Declaration, press. Missing or empty |url= (મદદ); |access-date= requires |url= (મદદ)CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  15. ↑ ૧૫.૦ ૧૫.૧ ૧૫.૨ Charter of SAARC. "Charter of SAARC". Charter of SAARC. મેળવેલ 10 November 2013. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  16. ↑ "Kathmandu, Nepal to host 18th SAARC Summit in November 2014". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. મેળવેલ 20 February 2014. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
"https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=સાર્ક&oldid=378006" થી મેળવેલ