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ઢાંચો:Infobox Weapon/doc

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વપરાશ

Rifle, Caliber .30, M1

M1 Garand with en bloc clips.
Type Semi-automatic rifle
Place of origin United States
Service history
In service 1936–present (for U.S. military training and parades)
Used by See Users
Wars World War II
Korean War
Arab–Israeli conflict
First Indochina War
Suez Crisis
Vietnam War
Cambodian Civil War
Northern Ireland Troubles
Other conflicts around the world
Production history
Designer John C. Garand
Designed 1932
Manufacturer Springfield Armory
Winchester
Harrington & Richardson
International Harvester
Beretta
Breda[]
Springfield Armory, Inc. (civilian)
Produced 1936–1957
Number built Approx. 6.0 million[]
Variants M1C, M1D
Specifications
Weight 9.5 lb (4.3 kg) to 11.6 lb (5.3 kg)
Length 43.5 in (1,100 mm)
Barrel length 24 in (610 mm)

Cartridge
  • .30-06 Springfield (7.62x63mm)
  • 7.62x51mm NATO (.308 Winchester) (Used by the U.S. Navy and some commercial companies to modernize the M1 and increase performance)
  • Action Gas-operated, rotating bolt
    Muzzle velocity 2,800 ft/s (850 m/s)
    Effective range 440 yd (400 m)[]
    Feed system 8-round "en bloc" clip internal magazine
    Sights Aperture rear sight, barleycorn-type front sight

    A weapon infobox may be used to summarize information about a particular weapon or weapon system (such as a firearm, a sword, a grenade, an artillery piece, a torpedo, or a tank); cartridges and artillery shells should use {{infobox firearm cartridge}} instead. The infobox should be added using the {{infobox weapon}} template, as shown below:

    {{infobox weapon
    | name               = 
    | image              = 
    | caption            = 
    | origin             = 
    | type               = 
    <!-- Type selection -->
    | is_ranged          = 
    | is_bladed          = 
    | is_explosive       = 
    | is_artillery       = 
    | is_vehicle         = 
    | is_missile         = 
    | is_UK              = 
    <!-- Service history -->
    | service            = 
    | used_by            = 
    | wars               = 
    <!-- Production history -->
    | designer           = 
    | design_date        = 
    | manufacturer       = 
    | unit_cost          = 
    | production_date    = 
    | number             = 
    | variants           =
    <!-- General specifications -->
    | spec_label         = 
    | weight             = {{convert|123|kg|lb}}
    | length             = {{convert|123|cm|in}}
    | part_length        = {{convert|123|mm|in}}
    | width              = 
    | height             = 
    | diameter           = 
    | crew               = 
    | passengers         =
    <!-- Ranged weapon specifications --> 
    | cartridge          = 
    | cartridge_weight   = 
    | caliber            = 
    | barrels            = 
    | action             = 
    | rate               = 
    | velocity           = {{convert|123|m/s|ft/s}}
    | range              = {{convert|123|m|yd}}
    | max_range          = 
    | feed               = 
    | sights             = 
    <!-- Artillery specifications -->
    | breech             = 
    | recoil             = 
    | carriage           = 
    | elevation          = 
    | traverse           = 
    <!-- Bladed weapon specifications --> 
    | blade_type         = 
    | hilt_type          = 
    | sheath_type        = 
    | head_type          = 
    | haft_type          = 
    <!-- Explosive specifications --> 
    | filling            = 
    | filling_weight     = 
    | detonation         = 
    | yield              = 
    <!-- Vehicle/missile specifications -->
    | armour             = 
    | primary_armament     = 
    | secondary_armament   = 
    | engine             = 
    | engine_power       = 
    | pw_ratio           = 
    | transmission       = 
    | payload_capacity   = 
    | suspension         = 
    | clearance          = 
    | fuel_capacity      = 
    | vehicle_range      = 
    | speed              = 
    | guidance           = 
    | steering           = 
    <!-- Missiles only -->
    | wingspan           = 
    | propellant         = 
    | ceiling            = 
    | altitude           = 
    | depth              = 
    | boost              = 
    | accuracy           = 
    | launch_platform    = 
    | transport          =
    }}
    

    Note: When using parameters, avoid the ambiguous abbreviation "N/A", and instead use "unknown" or "none". All subjective or qualitative judgements and numerical quantities or statistics must be cited to a reliable source (see WP:MILMOS#CITE).

    The infobox is intended as a quick reference. Don't add non-data items, like question marks, “none”, “see text” or links to article sections (the article's table of contents already does this). Only add “unknown” to assert that an information point is unknowable, not as a placeholder to show that it is missing from the article. Choose a representative model and indicate what it is with the spec_label parameter, instead of listing multiple data items in one field.

    The template can also be used for general categories of weapons, such as tank and Katyusha rocket launcher, by including only some general characteristics.

    General parameters:

    • name the formal name of the weapon.
    • image optional an image of the weapon. The image must be given in the form [[Image:Example.jpg|300px]]; in particular, the thumb attribute must not be selected.
    • caption optional the text to be placed below the image.
    • origin optional the country or place where the weapon originated or was first manufactured. Flag icons should be avoided in this field, per WP:MOSFLAG and WP:MILMOS#FLAGS.
    • type optional the type of weapon (e.g. "service rifle", "dress sword", and so forth).

    Type selection parameters (these parameters control whether—and how—particular specification fields will be displayed; multiple ones may be enabled where appropriate):

    • is_ranged "yes" if the weapon is a ranged weapon, such as a firearm or bow; must be left blank otherwise.
    • is_bladed "yes" if the weapon is a bladed, pointed, or blunt hand-held weapon, such as a sword, mace, or polearm; must be left blank otherwise.
    • is_explosive "yes" if the weapon is an explosive device, such as a grenade or bomb; must be left blank otherwise.
    • is_artillery "yes" if the weapon is a type of artillery, such as a cannon or mortar; must be left blank otherwise.
    • is_vehicle "yes" if the weapon is a self-propelled vehicle, such as a tank; must be left blank otherwise.
    • is_missile "yes" if the weapon is a self-propelled missile or torpedo; must be left blank otherwise.
    • is_UK "yes" if the field labels should use British/Commonwealth English (calibre, armour); must be left blank otherwise.

    Service history parameters:

    • service optional the period (usually given in years) when the weapon was in service.
    • used_by optional the countries, armed forces, or other groups using the weapon; this may be omitted for weapons employed only in their country of origin.
    • wars optional any wars during which the weapon saw service.

    Production history parameters:

    • designer optional the person or group responsible for designing the weapon.
    • design_date optional the date (usually given as a year) when the weapon was designed.
    • manufacturer optional the manufacturer of the weapon.
    • unit_cost optional the unit cost of the weapon; this should only be indicated for weapons currently being produced.
    • production_date optional the period (usually given in years) when the weapon was produced.
    • number optional the number of weapons of this type that were manufactured.
    • variants optional any variant models of the weapon.

    General specification parameters:

    • spec_label optional a label for the specifications, to be used when data for a particular variant is indicated; should be left blank otherwise.
    • weight optional the weight of the weapon. For firearms, separate loaded and unloaded weights may be indicated.
    • length optional the total length of the weapon.
    • part_length optional a secondary length measurement. For firearms, this should be the barrel length; for bladed weapons, the length of the blade or head.
    • width optional the total width of the weapon, where applicable; this is intended for use with larger weapons, such as artillery or vehicles.
    • height optional the total height of the weapon, where applicable; this is intended for use with larger weapons, such as artillery or vehicles.
    • diameter optional the diameter of the weapon, where applicable; this is intended for use with explosives and missiles.
    • crew optional for crewed weapons, the number of people required.
    • passengers optional for vehicles, the number of passengers carried.

    Ranged weapon specification parameters (most only available if is_ranged is set to "yes"; some are also activated when is_explosive or is_artillery is set to "yes"):

    • cartridge optional for firearms or artillery, the type(s) of cartridge or shell used.
    • cartridge_weight optional for firearms or artillery, the weight of the cartridge or shell used.
    • caliber optional for non-cartridge firearms or artillery, the caliber or interior diameter of the barrel; for cartridge-loaded firearms, caliber is indicated by the cartridge.
    • barrels optional for firearms or artillery, the number of distinct barrels; this may be omitted if the weapon is single-barreled.
    • action optional for firearms, the type of action (e.g. "flintlock").
    • rate optional the rate of fire. For automatic firearms and auto-loading artillery, this is usually the cyclic rate. For other ranged weapons, an effective rate can be indicated if reputable sources for one are available.
    • velocity optional for firearms or artillery, the muzzle velocity of the fired projectile.
    • range optional the effective range of the weapon.
    • max_range optional the maximum range of the weapon; for firearms this should be the maximum sight setting if used.
    • feed optional for firearms, the feed system or magazine used.
    • sights optional for firearms or artillery, the type of sights used.

    Artillery specification parameters (only available if is_artillery is set to "yes"):

    • breech optional for artillery, the type of breech mechanism.
    • recoil optional for artillery, the recoil system used.
    • carriage optional for artillery, the type of carriage used.
    • elevation optional for artillery, the vertical range of possible firing angles.
    • traverse optional for artillery, the horizontal range of possible firing angles.

    Bladed weapon specification parameters (only available if is_bladed is set to "yes"):

    • blade_type optional for bladed weapons (e.g. swords), a description of the blade.
    • hilt_type optional for bladed weapons (e.g. swords), a description of the hilt.
    • sheath_type optional for bladed weapons (e.g. swords), a description of the scabbard or sheath, if any.
    • head_type optional for blunt or striking weapons (e.g. axes, polearms, or maces), a description of the head.
    • haft_type optional for blunt or striking weapons (e.g. axes, polearms, or maces), a description of the haft.

    Explosive weapon specification parameters (only available if is_explosive or is_missile is set to "yes"):

    • filling optional the explosive filling material or warhead.
    • filling_weight optional the weight of the explosive material or warhead.
    • detonation optional the detonation trigger type (e.g. "timer", "pressure", "motion sensor").
    • yield optional for larger explosives, the yield (in tons of TNT) of the device.

    Vehicle/missile specification parameters (most only available if is_vehicle is set to "yes"; some are also activated if is_missile is set to "yes"):

    • armour optional the armour plating of the vehicle; different armour thickness at different points may be indicated if needed.
    • primary_weapon optional the primary armament mounted on the vehicle, if any.
    • secondary_weapon optional the secondary armament mounted on the vehicle, if any.
    • engine optional the type of engine used by the vehicle or missile.
    • engine_power optional the power output of the engine, usually in hp or kW.
    • pw_ratio optional the power-to-weight ratio, usually in hp/tonne.
    • transmission optional the type of transmission used by the vehicle.
    • payload_capacity optional the overall payload capacity weight of the vehicle.
    • propellant optional for missiles, the propellant used.
    • fuel_capacity optional the fuel capacity of the vehicle.
    • suspension optional the suspension of the vehicle.
    • clearance optional the ground clearance of the vehicle.
    • wingspan optional for missiles, the wingspan.
    • vehicle_range optional the operational range of the vehicle or missile.
    • ceiling optional for missiles, the flight ceiling.
    • altitude optional for missiles, the normal flight altitude.
    • depth optional for underwater weapons such as torpedoes, the maximum operating depth.
    • boost optional for missiles, the maximum boost time.
    • speed optional the maximum speed of the vehicle or missile; this is usually the road speed, but other values may be indicated if appropriate.
    • guidance optional the guidance system used by the missile (or the vehicle, if unmanned).
    • steering optional the steering system used by the missile or vehicle.
    • accuracy optional for missiles, the guidance accuracy.
    • launch_platform optional for missiles, the launch platform.
    • transport optional for missiles, the transportation vehicle or method, if different from the launch platform.

    Microformat

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    If the product has a URL, use {{URL}}.

    hProduct uses HTML classes including:

    • brand
    • category
    • description
    • fn
    • hproduct
    • identifier
    • listing
    • photo
    • price
    • review
    • type
    • url
    • value

    Please do not rename or remove these classes; nor collapse nested elements which use them.

    1. Small Arms Review article on Italian-made Garands
    2. Scott Duff. "Who Made M1 Garands? How Many Were Made? When Were They Made?". Excerpted from The M1 Garand: Owner’s Guide copyright 1994 by Scott A. Duff. મેળવેલ 2007-05-18. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (મદદ); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (મદદ)
    3. "U.S. Department of the Army Technical Manual No. 9-1005-222-12" (pdf). Re-published by www.biggerhammer.net. 17 March 1969. મેળવેલ 2007-05-18. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (મદદ)